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BITSAT Physics Dual Nature of Matter 2021 BITSAT 2021

BITSAT Physics Question (2021) — Solution

Question

A plane electromagnetic wave is incident on a plane surface of area A, normally and is perfectly reflected. If energy E strikes the surface in time t then force exerted on the surface is ( c= speed of light)

Options

  1. A. 2 E Atc
  2. B. E 2 c
  3. C. 2 E ct
  4. D. zero

Answer

C. 2 E ct

Step-by-step solution

Incident momentum, p= E c For perfectly reflecting surface with normal incidence p=2 p= 2 E c ; F = p t = 2 E c t

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