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BITSAT Physics Mechanical Properties of Fluids 2021 BITSAT 2021

BITSAT Physics Question (2021) — Solution

Question

A spherical drop of radius R is divided into eight equal droplets. If surface tension is T , then the work done in this process is

Options

  1. A. 2 R ^ 2 ~T
  2. B. 3 R^ 2 T
  3. C. 4 R^ 2 T
  4. D. 2 RT ^ 2

Answer

C. 4 R^ 2 T

Step-by-step solution

Volume of 8 small droplets = Volume of 1 big drop 4 3 r^ 3 8= 4 3 R ^ 3 r= R (8)^ 1 / 3 Work done =( Change in area ) surface tension = (4 r^ 2 n-4 R ^ 2 ) T \ 4 ( R ^ 2 (8)^ 2 / 3 ) 8-4 R ^ 2 \ T =4 R ^ 2 ~T

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Related: Physics — Mechanical Properties of Fluids · All PYQ Banks