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JEE Advanced Chemistry Coordination Compounds 2024 JEE Advanced 2024 (Paper 1)

JEE Advanced Chemistry Question (2024) — Solution

Question

Among the following options, select the option in which each complex in Set-I shows geometrical isomerism and the two complexes in Set-II are ionization isomers of each other. [en .= H _2 NCH _2 CH _2 NH _2 ]

Options

  1. A. Set-I: [ Ni ( CO )_4 ] and [ PdCl _2 ( PPh _3 )_2 ] Set-II: [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 Cl ] SO _4 and [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 ( SO _4 ) ] Cl
  2. B. Set-I: [ Co ( en ) ( NH _3 )_2 Cl 2 ] and [ PdCl _2 ( PPh _3 )_2 ] Set-II: [ Co ( NH _3 )_6 ] [ Cr ( CN )_6 ] and [ Cr ( NH _3 )_6 ] [ Co ( CN )_6 ]
  3. C. Set-I: [ Co ( NH _3 )_3 ( NO _2 )_3 ] and [ Co ( en )_2 Cl _2 ] Set-II: [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 Cl ] SO _4 and [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 ( SO _4 ) ] Cl
  4. D. Set-I: [ Cr ( NH _3 )_5 Cl ] Cl _2 and [ Co ( en ) ( NH _3 )_2 Cl _2 ] Set-II: [ Cr ( H _2 O )_6 ] Cl _3 and [ Cr ( H _2 O )_5 Cl ] Cl _2 H _2 O

Answer

C. Set-I: [ Co ( NH _3 )_3 ( NO _2 )_3 ] and [ Co ( en )_2 Cl _2 ] Set-II: [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 Cl ] SO _4 and [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 ( SO _4 ) ] Cl

Step-by-step solution

Set-I: \( [ Co ( NH _3 )_3 ( NO _2 )_3 ]\) and \( [ Co (e n)_2 Cl _2 ]\) Set-II: \( [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 Cl ] SO _4\) and \( [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 ( SO _4 ) ] Cl \) Set-I: Set-II: \( [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 Cl ] SO _4\) and \( [ Co ( NH _3 )_5 SO _4 ] Cl \) are ionisation isomers.

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