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JEE Advanced Mathematics Differential Equations 2022 JEE Advanced 2022 (Paper 2)

JEE Advanced Mathematics Question (2022) — Solution

Question

If y x is the solution of the differential equation x d y - y 2 - 4 y d x = 0  for x > 0 ,   y 1 = 2 , and the slope of the curve y = y x is never zero, then the value of 10 y 2 is _____ .

Options

  1. A. A
  2. B. B
  3. C. C
  4. D. D

Answer

A. A

Step-by-step solution

Given differential equation is  d y y 2 - 4 y = d x x ⇒ 1 4 1 y - 4 - 1 y d y = d x x Integrating both sides, we get,  1 4 ln y - 4 y = ln x + c Given, y 1 = 2 i.e.  c = 0 So, y - 4 y = ± x 4  or, y = 4 1 ± x 4 Considering y = 4 1 + x 4 So, 10 y 2 = 10 4 1 + 4 = 8

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