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JEE Advanced Mathematics Limits 2020 JEE Advanced 2020 (Paper 1)

JEE Advanced Mathematics Question (2020) — Solution

Question

Let e denote the base of the natural logarithm. The value of the real number a for which the right-hand limit lim x → 0 + 1 − x 1 χ − e − 1 x a is equal to a non-zero real number, is

Options

  1. A. A
  2. B. B
  3. C. C
  4. D. D

Answer

A. A

Step-by-step solution

lim x → 0 + 1 − x 1 x a x a − 1 d d x ln 1 − x x = lim x → 0 + 1 − x 1 x a x a − 1 1 x x − 1 − ln 1 − x x 2 = lim x → 0 + 1 − x 1 x a x a − 1 x − x − 1 ln 1 − x x 2 x − 1 = lim x → 0 + 1 − x 1 x x + x − 1 x + x 2 2 + x 3 3 . . . . . . . . − a 1 − x x a + 1 = lim x → 0 + 1 − x 1 x x 2 2 + x 3 1 2 − 1 3 + x 4 1 3 − 1 4 + … − a 1 − x x a + 1 Which is real number if and only if  a + 1 = 2 ⇒ a = 1

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