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JEE Advanced Physics Rotational Motion 2023 JEE Advanced 2023 (Paper 2)

JEE Advanced Physics Question (2023) — Solution

Question

An annular disk of mass M , inner radius a and outer radius b is placed on a horizontal surface with coefficient of friction μ , as shown in the figure. At some time, an impulse J 0 x ∧  is applied at a height h  above the center of the disk. If h = h m  then the disk rolls without slipping along the x -axis. Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

Options

  1. A. For  μ ≠ 0  and  a → 0 ,   h m = b 2
  2. B. For  μ ≠ 0  and  a → b ,   h m = b
  3. C. For h = h m , the initial angular velocity does not depend on the inner radius a
  4. D. For μ = 0  and h = 0 , the wheel always slides without rolling

Answer

D. For μ = 0  and h = 0 , the wheel always slides without rolling

Step-by-step solution

As we know,  J → = ∆ P → ⇒   J 0 = M V                             . . .   i About center of the disk, we can also write J 0 × h = I C M ω ⇒   J 0 × h = M 2 a 2 + b 2 ω                             . . .   i i If  h = h m ⇒ ω = V b pure rolling From equation(ii), we can write ⇒   J 0 × h m = M 2 a 2 + b 2 V b                     . . .   iii By dividing equation ( i )  with the equation ( iii ) , we get ⇒   h m = a 2 + b 2 2 b Now, considering all cases: If  a → 0 ⇒ h m = b 2 If  a → b ⇒ h m = b If  h = h m ⇒ ω  is independent of a (As we get  ω = V b ) If  μ = 0   and   h = 0 ⇒ Wheel will slide without rolling.

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