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JEE Main Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 2026 JEE Main 2026 (28 January Shift 1)

JEE Main Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

In period 4 of the periodic table, the elements with highest and lowest atomic radii are respectively.

Options

  1. A. Rb & Br
  2. B. K & Se
  3. C. K ~\&~ Br
  4. D. Na ~\&~ Cl

Answer

C. K ~\&~ Br

Step-by-step solution

In period 4, atomic radii decrease from left to right as nuclear charge increases while electron shell remains constant. K (potassium) is at the extreme left of period 4 metals and has the highest atomic radius. Br (bromine) is near the right end as a nonmetal and has the lowest atomic radius in this period. Therefore, the elements with highest and lowest atomic radii in period 4 are K and Br respectively.

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Related: Chemistry — Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties · All PYQ Banks