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JEE Main Mathematics Probability 2026 JEE Main 2026 (21 January Shift 2)

JEE Main Mathematics Question (2026) — Solution

Question

A random variable X takes values 0,1,2,3 with probabilities 2 a+1 30 , 8 a-1 30 , 4 a+1 30 , b respectively, where a , b R . Let and respectively be the mean and standard deviation of X such that ^ 2 + ^ 2 =2. Then a b is equal to :

Options

  1. A. 12
  2. B. 30
  3. C. 60
  4. D. 3

Answer

C. 60

Step-by-step solution

Sum of probabilities = 1: 2a+1+8a-1+4a+1 30 + b = 1 b = 29-14a 30 . ^2 + ^2 = E(X^2) = 2. E(X^2) = 8a-1 30 + 4(4a+1) 30 + 9(29-14a) 30 = -102a + 264 30 = 2. -102a + 264 = 60 a = 2. b = 29 - 28 30 = 1 30 . a b = 2 1/30 = 60.

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