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MHT CET Chemistry Amines 2026 MHT CET 2026 (18 April Shift 2)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Identify 'B' in the following reaction Ethyl cyanide H _2 O A H _2 O / dil HCl B + NH _3

Options

  1. A. Ethanoic acid
  2. B. Ethanamide
  3. C. Propanoic acid
  4. D. Propanamide

Answer

C. Propanoic acid

Step-by-step solution

Ethyl cyanide is CH _3 CH _2 CN . Partial hydrolysis of ethyl cyanide yields propanamide (A). CH _3 CH _2 CN H _2 O CH _3 CH _2 CONH _2 Complete hydrolysis of propanamide in the presence of dilute HCl yields propanoic acid (B) and ammonia. CH _3 CH _2 CONH _2 H _2 O / dil HCl CH _3 CH _2 COOH + NH _3 Therefore, B is propanoic acid. Answer: Propanoic acid

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