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MHT CET Chemistry Carboxylic Acid Derivatives 2026 MHT CET 2026 (17 April Shift 1)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

When will be the acidic character of carboxylic acid higher in following cases ?

Options

  1. A. Lower K_a and pK_a values
  2. B. Lower K_a value and higher pK_a value
  3. C. Higher K_a value and lower pK_a value
  4. D. Higher K_a and pK_a values

Answer

C. Higher K_a value and lower pK_a value

Step-by-step solution

Acidic strength of a carboxylic acid is directly proportional to its acid dissociation constant K_a. Higher the value of K_a, stronger is the acid. The relationship between pK_a and K_a is given by pK_a = - K_a. Thus, a higher value of K_a corresponds to a lower value of pK_a. Therefore, higher acidic character corresponds to a higher K_a value and a lower pK_a value. Answer: Higher K_a value and lower pK_a value

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