Question
What is the order and molecularity of the following elementary reaction? 2 NO _ 2(g) 2 NO _ (g) + O _ 2(g) , rate = k [ NO _2]^2
What is the order and molecularity of the following elementary reaction? 2 NO _ 2(g) 2 NO _ (g) + O _ 2(g) , rate = k [ NO _2]^2
A. The reaction is second order and biomolecular.
For an elementary reaction, the rate law is determined by its stoichiometry. Given rate = k[ NO _2]^2 The order of the reaction is the sum of the exponents of the concentration terms in the rate law. Here, the exponent is 2, so the order is 2. The molecularity of an elementary reaction is the number of reactant molecules participating in the reaction. Since 2 molecules of NO _2 are reacting, the molecularity is 2 (bimolecular). Thus, the reaction is second order and bimolecular. Answer: The reaction is second order and biomolecular.
Related: Chemistry — Chemical Kinetics · All PYQ Banks