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MHT CET Chemistry Chemical Kinetics 2026 MHT CET 2026 (19 April Shift 2)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

For a first order reaction, half life is 5 hour. What time is required to reduce 10 g of reactant to 2.5 g ?

Options

  1. A. 3 hour
  2. B. 4 hour
  3. C. 5 hour
  4. D. 10 hour

Answer

D. 10 hour

Step-by-step solution

For a first order reaction, the amount of reactant remaining after n half-lives is given by N_t = N_0 2^n Given initial amount N_0 = 10 g and final amount N_t = 2.5 g Substituting the values, 2.5 = 10 2^n 2^n = 10 2.5 = 4 2^n = 2^2 n = 2 Total time required t = n t_ 1/2 Given t_ 1/2 = 5 hour t = 2 5 = 10 hour Answer: 10 hour

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