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MHT CET Chemistry Electrochemistry 2026 MHT CET 2026 (11 April Shift 1)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Which of the following statements is correct regarding electrolysis of molten NaCl?

Options

  1. A. Pale green Cl _2 gas released at anode
  2. B. Molten silvery white sodium is deposited at cathode
  3. C. Decomposition of NaCl into Na metal and Cl _2 gas
  4. D. Both options A and B

Answer

D. Both options A and B

Step-by-step solution

During the electrolysis of molten NaCl , the ions present are Na ^+ and Cl ^-. At the cathode (reduction): Na ^+ + e^- Na (l) Since the operating temperature is much higher than the melting point of sodium, molten silvery-white sodium metal is deposited at the cathode. At the anode (oxidation): 2 Cl ^- Cl _2(g) + 2e^- Pale green chlorine gas is liberated at the anode. Since both statements A and B correctly describe the observations at the respective electrodes during the electrolysis process, the correct choice is both A and B. Answer: Both options A and B

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