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MHT CET Chemistry Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 2026 MHT CET 2026 (19 April Shift 2)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Identify the product B in following reaction. CH _3 Br KCN A [ C _2 H _5 OH ] Na B

Options

  1. A. Ethane
  2. B. Ethanamine
  3. C. Ethanol
  4. D. Methanol

Answer

B. Ethanamine

Step-by-step solution

The reaction of methyl bromide ( CH _3 Br ) with potassium cyanide ( KCN ) is a nucleophilic substitution reaction which yields ethanenitrile ( CH _3 CN ) as the major product A. CH _3 Br + KCN CH _3 CN + KBr The reduction of ethanenitrile ( CH _3 CN ) with sodium and ethanol ( Na / C _2 H _5 OH ) is known as the Mendius reduction. It reduces the nitrile group to a primary amine, yielding ethanamine ( CH _3 CH _2 NH _2) as product B. CH _3 CN + 4[ H ] Na / C _2 H _5 OH CH _3 CH _2 NH _2 Answer: Ethanamine

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