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MHT CET Chemistry Ionic Equilibrium 2026 MHT CET 2026 (20 April Shift 2)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Calculate the pH of buffer solution containing 0.1M CH _3 COOH and 0.1 M CH _3 COONa [K_a = 1.8 10^ -5 ]

Options

  1. A. 4.745
  2. B. 5.741
  3. C. 2.876
  4. D. 7.001

Answer

A. 4.745

Step-by-step solution

Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for an acidic buffer: pH = p K_a + ( [ Salt ] [ Acid ] ) Given [ Salt ] = 0.1 M and [ Acid ] = 0.1 M pH = - (1.8 10^ -5 ) + ( 0.1 0.1 ) pH = 5 - (1.8) + (1) pH = 5 - 0.255 + 0 = 4.745 Answer: 4.745

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