Question
Which properties from following is improved by vulcanization of rubber?
Which properties from following is improved by vulcanization of rubber?
C. Tensile strength
Natural rubber becomes soft at high temperatures and brittle at low temperatures. It also shows high water absorption capacity, is soluble in non-polar solvents, and has low tensile strength. To improve these physical properties, vulcanization is carried out by heating a mixture of raw rubber with sulfur and an appropriate additive. This process introduces sulfur cross-links between the polymer chains. As a result of vulcanization, the rubber becomes more elastic, less plastic, insoluble in organic solvents, and its tensile strength is significantly improved. Answer: Tensile strength
Related: Chemistry — Polymers · All PYQ Banks