Question
What is the oxidation number of carbon in oxalic acid ?
What is the oxidation number of carbon in oxalic acid ?
B. +3
The chemical formula of oxalic acid is H_2C_2O_4. Let the oxidation number of carbon be x. The oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and that of oxygen is -2. The sum of oxidation numbers of all atoms in a neutral molecule is zero. 2(+1) + 2(x) + 4(-2) = 0 2 + 2x - 8 = 0 2x - 6 = 0 2x = 6 x = +3 The oxidation number of carbon in oxalic acid is +3. Answer: +3
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