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MHT CET Chemistry Thermodynamics (C) 2026 MHT CET 2026 (19 April Shift 1)

MHT CET Chemistry Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Identify from following, the relation between standard free energy change in a reaction and equilibrium constant K_c.

Options

  1. A. G^ = RT K_c
  2. B. - G^ = RT K_c
  3. C. G^ = K_c RT
  4. D. - G^ = RT K_c

Answer

D. - G^ = RT K_c

Step-by-step solution

The relation between the free energy change and the reaction quotient is given by G = G^ + RT Q. At equilibrium, the free energy change G = 0 and the reaction quotient Q = K_c. Substituting these values into the equation, we get 0 = G^ + RT K_c. Rearranging the terms yields - G^ = RT K_c. Answer: - G^ = RT K_c

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