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NDA General Ability General Science 2025 NDA 2025 (Phase 2)

NDA General Ability Question (2025) — Solution

Question

Which one of the following instruments can be used to measure −250°C temperature?

Options

  1. A. By using a mercury based thermometer
  2. B. By using an alcohol based thermometer
  3. C. By using a clinical thermometer
  4. D. By using thermocouple based thermometer

Answer

D. By using thermocouple based thermometer

Step-by-step solution

Mercury freezes at -39^ C , so a mercury-based thermometer cannot be used to measure -250^ C . Alcohol freezes at -115^ C , so an alcohol-based thermometer is also unsuitable for measuring -250^ C . A clinical thermometer is designed to measure human body temperature, typically in the narrow range of 35^ C to 42^ C . A thermocouple-based thermometer can measure a very wide range of temperatures, typically from -270^ C to over 2000^ C depending on the metals used. Therefore, it can be used to measure -250^ C . Answer: By using thermocouple based thermometer

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