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NDA Mathematics Differentiation 2026 NDA 2026 (Phase 1)

NDA Mathematics Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Passage: Let (e^y )^x-y=0, where y is a function of x whose domain is (0,10]. Question: What is dy dx equal to, given that y=y_0 when x=1 ?

Options

  1. A. - y_0 1+e^ y_0
  2. B. - y_0 e^ y_0 1+e^ y_0
  3. C. y_0 e^ y_0 1+e^ y_0
  4. D. y_0 e^ y_0 1-e^ y_0

Answer

D. y_0 e^ y_0 1-e^ y_0

Step-by-step solution

Given the equation (e^y)^x - y = 0, we can rewrite it as: e^ xy = y Taking the natural logarithm on both sides: xy = y Differentiating both sides with respect to x using the product rule and chain rule: y + x dy dx = 1 y dy dx Rearranging the terms to solve for dy dx : y = ( 1 y - x ) dy dx y = ( 1 - xy y ) dy dx dy dx = y^2 1 - xy We are given that at x = 1, y = y_0. Substituting these values into the derivative: dy dx = y_0^2 1 - y_0 From the original equation e^ xy = y, substituting x = 1 and y = y_0 gives: e^ y_0 = y_0 To match the given options, we substitute y_0 = e^ y_0 for one y_0 in the numerator and the y_0 in the denominator: dy dx = y_0 e^ y_0 1 - e^ y_0 Answer: y_0 e^ y_0 1-e^ y_0

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