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NDA Mathematics Vector Algebra 2025 NDA 2025 (Phase 1)

NDA Mathematics Question (2025) — Solution

Question

Consider the following statements in respect of a vector d = ( a b ) c : I. d is coplanar with a and b . II. d is perpendicular to c . Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

  1. A. I only
  2. B. II only
  3. C. Both I and II
  4. D. Neither I nor II

Answer

C. Both I and II

Step-by-step solution

Given d = ( a b ) c Using the vector triple product expansion: d = ( a c ) b - ( b c ) a This shows that d is expressed as a linear combination of a and b . Thus, d lies in the plane containing a and b , making it coplanar with a and b . Statement I is correct. By the definition of the cross product, the vector resulting from the cross product of two vectors is perpendicular to both of them. Since d is the cross product of ( a b ) and c , it must be perpendicular to both ( a b ) and c . Therefore, d c = 0, which means d is perpendicular to c . Statement II is correct. Both statements I and II are correct. Answer: Both I and II

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