NEET
Botany
Animal Kingdom
2026
NEET 2026 (Re-NEET)
NEET Botany Question (2026) — Solution
Question
Given below are two statements : Statement I : The class name Reptilia refers to creeping or crawling mode of locomotion. Statement II : All organisms belonging to Reptilia have three chambered heart. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Options
- A. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
- B. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
- C. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
- D. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Answer
D. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Step-by-step solution
Statement I is correct because the class name Reptilia is derived from the Latin word 'repere' or 'reptum', which means to creep or crawl, referring to their mode of locomotion. Statement II is incorrect because while most reptiles have a three-chambered heart (two atria and one partially divided ventricle), crocodiles are an exception and possess a four-chambered heart. Therefore, Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. Answer: Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
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