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NEET Botany Photosynthesis in Higher Plants 2026 NEET 2026 (Re-NEET)

NEET Botany Question (2026) — Solution

Question

Which pigment has absorption peak at 700 nm in the photosynthetic reaction centre PS I (P700) ?

Options

  1. A. Carotenoids
  2. B. Chlorophyll b
  3. C. Chlorophyll a
  4. D. Xanthophylls

Answer

C. Chlorophyll a

Step-by-step solution

In the light reaction of photosynthesis, the reaction centre of Photosystem I (PS I) consists of a specific molecule of chlorophyll a. This chlorophyll a molecule has an absorption peak at 700 nm, which is why it is designated as P700. In contrast, the reaction centre of Photosystem II (PS II) is a chlorophyll a molecule with an absorption peak at 680 nm, known as P680. Answer: Chlorophyll a

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