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NEET Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 2024 NEET 2024 (Re-NEET)

NEET Chemistry Question (2024) — Solution

Question

Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their solubilities in chloroform: NaCl , CH _3 OH , cyclohexane, CH _3 CN

Options

  1. A. NaCl CH _3 CN CH _3 OH Cyclohexane
  2. B. CH _3 OH CH _3 CN NaCl Cyclohexane
  3. C. NaCl CH _3 OH CH _3 CN Cyclohexane
  4. D. Cyclohexane CH _3 CN CH _3 OH NaCl

Answer

A. NaCl CH _3 CN CH _3 OH Cyclohexane

Step-by-step solution

Since CHCl _3 is an organic solvent so, covalent (non-polar) compounds will be more soluble in it. As the dipole moment of solute increases, solubility in chloroform decreases. Hence increasing order of solubility. NaCl CH _3 CN CH _3 OH Cyclohexane

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