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NEET Chemistry d and f Block Elements 2024 NEET 2024

NEET Chemistry Question (2024) — Solution

Question

The E ^ value for the Mn ^ 3+ / Mn ^ 2+ couple is more positive than that of Cr ^ 3+ / Cr ^ 2+ or Fe ^ 3+ / Fe ^ 2+ due to change of

Options

  1. A. d ^5 to d ^2 configuration
  2. B. d ^4 to d ^5 configuration
  3. C. d^3 to d^5 configuration
  4. D. d^5 to d^4 configuration

Answer

B. d ^4 to d ^5 configuration

Step-by-step solution

E _ Mn ^ 3+ / Mn ^ 2+ ^ E _ Cr ^ 3+ / Cr ^ 2+ ^ or E _ Fe ^ 3+ / Fe ^ 2+ ^ Electronic configuration of Mn ^ 3+ =[ Ar ] 3 d^4 Electronic configuration of Mn ^ 2+ =[ Ar ] 3 d^5 Electronic configuration of Cr ^ 3+ =[ Ar ] 3 d^3 Electronic configuration of Cr ^ 2+ =[ Ar ] 3 d^4 As Mn ^ 3+ from d^4 configuration goes to more stable d^5 configuration (Half filled), due to more exchange energy in d^5 configuration.

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