Quantrex Academy · Free NEET PYQ solutions
NEET Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases 2024 NEET 2024 (Re-NEET)

NEET Physics Question (2024) — Solution

Question

According to the law of equipartition of energy, the number of vibrational modes of a polyatomic gas of constant = C_p C_v is ( C_P where C_v are the specific heat capacities of the gas at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively):

Options

  1. A. 4+3 -1
  2. B. 3+4 -1
  3. C. 4-3 -1
  4. D. 3-4 -1

Answer

C. 4-3 -1

Step-by-step solution

A polygamic gas has 3 translational, 3 rotational and f vibration modes U= 3 2 k_B T+ 3 2 k_B T+f k_B T U=(3+f) k_B T C_V=(3+f) R C_p=(4+f) R C_p C_v = 4+f 3+f = 4+f=3 +f 4-3 =f( -1) f= 4-3 -1

Practice more on Quantrex App →

Related: Physics — Kinetic Theory of Gases · All PYQ Banks