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NEET Physics Wave Optics 2025 NEET 2025

NEET Physics Question (2025) — Solution

Question

An unpolarized light beam travelling in air is incident on a medium of refractive index 1.73 at Brewster's angle. Then -

Options

  1. A. reflected light is completely polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 60^
  2. B. reflected light is partially polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 30^
  3. C. both reflected and transmitted light are perfectly polarized with angles of reflection and refraction close to 60^ and 30^ , respectively
  4. D. transmitted light is completely polarized with angle of refraction close to 30^

Answer

A. reflected light is completely polarized and the angle of reflection is close to 60^

Step-by-step solution

When unpolarised light is incident on a medium of refractive index 1.73 at Brewster's angle then reflected light is completely polarised. Using Brewster's Law aligned & = (i_p ) \\ & 1.73= (i_p ) \\ & i_p=60^ aligned By Law of reflection, i_p=r=60^

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