NEET
- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Motion in Two Dimensions
NEET · Physics · Motion in Two Dimensions
Assertion : If in a projectile motion, we take air friction into...
Assertion : If in a projectile motion, we take air friction into consideration, then (t_{\text{ascent }} < t_{\text{descent }}).
Reason : During ascent magnitude of retardation is greater than magnitude of acceleration during descent.
Options
- AIf both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
- BIf both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
- CIf Assertion is true but Reason is false.
- DIf Assertion is false but Reason is true.
Correct answer
A. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Step-by-step solution
Both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
- Reasoning for Assertion: In projectile motion with air friction, the opposing drag force acts in the same direction as gravity during ascent, increasing the net downward acceleration ((\left.a_{\text{ascent }}=g+a_{\text{friction }}\right)). During descent, the drag force opposes gravity, reducing the net acceleration ((a_{\text{descent }}=g-a_{\text{friction }})). Because the acceleration is greater on the way up, the time to reach the peak ((t_{\text{ascent }})) is shorter than the time to fall back down ((t_{\text{descent }})). Thus, the assertion ((t_{\text{ascent }}
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