NEETPhysicsMotion in Two Dimensions
Assertion : In case of projectile motion, the magnitude of rate of change of velocity is variable. Reason : In projectile motion, magnitude of velocity first decreases and then increases during the motion.
Options
- AIf both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
- BIf both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
- CIf Assertion is true but Reason is false.
- DIf Assertion is false but Reason is true.
Correct answer
D. If Assertion is false but Reason is true.
Step-by-step solution
Solution: The assertion is false, and the reason is true. - Assertion: The rate of change of velocity is acceleration. In projectile motion, ignoring air resistance, the acceleration is due to gravity ( (g )), which is constant. Therefore, the magnitude of the rate of change of velocity is constant, not variable. So, the assertion is false. - Reason: The magnitude of velocity (speed) in projectile motion is given by (|v|= v_x^2+v_y^2 ). The horizontal velocity ( (v_x )) is constant, but the vertical velocity ( (v_y