NEETPhysicsMotion in Two Dimensions
Assertion : For projection angle ( ⁻¹(4) ), the horizontal and maximum height of a projectile are equal. Reason : The maximum range of projectile is directly proportional to square of velocity and inversely proportional to acceleration due to gravity.
Options
- AIf both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
- BIf both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
- CIf Assertion is true but Reason is false.
- DIf Assertion is false but Reason is true.
Correct answer
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Step-by-step solution
- Assertion: The assertion states that for a projection angle of ( ⁻¹(4) ), the horizontal range ( (R )) and the maximum height ( (H )) are equal. This statement is true. The formulas for range and maximum height are: (R= u^2 (2 ) g and H= u^2 ^2 2 g ) For (R=H ), we set the equations equal to each other: ( aligned & u^2 (2 ) g = u^2 ^2 2 g & 2 = ^2 2 & 4 = & =4 & =4 & = ⁻¹(4) aligned ) This confirms the assertion is correct. - Reason: The reason states that the maximum range of a projectile is directly proportiona