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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in Two Dimensions

NEET · Physics · Motion in Two Dimensions

A stone dropped from a helicopter passes a tall vertical glass...

A stone dropped from a helicopter passes a tall vertical glass building. It takes 2 s2\text{ s} to cross the entire height of the building. The velocity of the stone at the bottom of the building is exactly three times its velocity at the top of the building. Find the height of the building. (Take g=10 m s−2g = 10\text{ m s}^{-2})

Options

  1. A40 m40\text{ m}
  2. B20 m20\text{ m}
  3. C60 m60\text{ m}
  4. D80 m80\text{ m}

Correct answer

A. 40 m40\text{ m}

Step-by-step solution

Let the velocity of the stone at the top of the building be uu.

The velocity at the bottom of the building is given as v=3uv = 3u.

Using the first equation of motion, v=u+gtv = u + gt for the motion across the building:
3u=u+(10)(2)3u = u + (10)(2)
2u=20⇒u=10 m s−12u = 20 \Rightarrow u = 10\text{ m s}^{-1}

Now, use the second equation of motion to find the height of the building (ss):
s=ut+12gt2s = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}gt^2
s=(10)(2)+12(10)(2)2s = (10)(2) + \dfrac{1}{2}(10)(2)^2
s=20+20=40 ms = 20 + 20 = 40\text{ m}

Answer: 40 m40\text{ m}
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