NEET2013PhysicsElectromagnetic WavesActual
Assertion : A laser beam of 0.2 ~W power can drill holes through a metal sheet, whereas a 1000 ~W torch-light cannot. Reason : The frequency of laser light is much higher than that of torch light.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
Step-by-step solution
A laser is a highly monochromatic and nearperfect parallel beam of light, due to which the beam can be focussed by a converging lens to a very small spot. As the intensity of the beam is too high, it can drill holes through a metal sheet even if the power is 0.2 ~W . But even a torch-light of 1000 ~W power cannot drill holes in such a metal sheet, because the light is less intense and the beam is not parallel.