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AIIMS 201826 May
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2018
Date
26 May
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

AIIMS 2018 · 26 May · Physics · Wave Optics

In a single slit diffraction the distance between plane of slit and...

In a single slit diffraction the distance between plane of slit and screen is 1 m1 \mathrm{~m}. The size of the slit is 0.7 mm0.7 \mathrm{~mm} and second maximum is formed at the distance of 2 mm2 \mathrm{~mm} from the centre of the screen, then find out the wavelength of light.

Options

  1. A5600A˚5600 Å
  2. B2800A˚2800 Å
  3. C3000A˚3000 Å
  4. D6000A˚6000 Å

Correct answer

A. 5600A˚5600 Å

Step-by-step solution

For second maxima path difference, atan⁡θ=5λ2;a⋅yD=5λ2λ=2ay5D=2×0.7×10−3×2×10−35×1=2.85×10−6 m=285×10−7=5600A˚\begin{aligned} & a \tan \theta=\frac{5 \lambda}{2} ; a \cdot \frac{y}{D}=\frac{5 \lambda}{2} \\ & \lambda=\frac{2 a y}{5 D}=\frac{2 \times 0.7 \times 10^{-3} \times 2 \times 10^{-3}}{5 \times 1} \\ & =\frac{2.8}{5} \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}=\frac{28}{5} \times 10^{-7}=5600 Å \\ & \end{aligned}
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