Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

NEET · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Match the following : The correct match is array llll A & B & C & D...

Match the following : Match the following : The correct match is array llll A & B & C & D array
The correct match is ABCD\begin{array}{llll}\mathrm{A} & \mathrm{B} & \mathrm{C} & \mathrm{D}\end{array}

Options

  1. A iv  i  ii  iii \begin{array}{llll}\text{ iv } & \text{ i } & \text{ ii } & \text{ iii }\end{array}
  2. Bv i  ii  iii \begin{array}{llll}\mathrm{v} & \text{ i } & \text{ ii } & \text{ iii }\end{array}
  3. C iv  i  iii  ii \begin{array}{llll}\text{ iv } & \text{ i } & \text{ iii } & \text{ ii }\end{array}
  4. D i  iv  ii \begin{array}{llll}\text{ i } & \text{ iv } & \text{ ii }\end{array}

Correct answer

A.  iv  i  ii  iii \begin{array}{llll}\text{ iv } & \text{ i } & \text{ ii } & \text{ iii }\end{array}

Step-by-step solution

(A) CaCO3100 g⟶ decomposition CaO+CO222.4 L∵100 gCaCO3 on decomposition gives =22.4 LCO2=22.4×10100LCO2=2.24 LCO2\begin{aligned} & \underset{100 \mathrm{~g}}{\mathrm{CaCO}_3} \underset{\text{ decomposition }}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{CaO}+\underset{22.4 \mathrm{~L}}{\mathrm{CO}_2} \\ & \because 100 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{CaCO}_3 \text{ on decomposition gives } \\ & =22.4 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_2 \\ & =\frac{22.4 \times 10}{100} \mathrm{LCO}_2 \\ & =2.24 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_2 \\ & \end{aligned}\therefore 10 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{CaCO}_3ondecompositionwillgiveon decomposition will give=22.4×10100LCO2=2.24LCO2\begin{aligned} & =\frac{22.4 \times 10}{100} \mathrm{LCO}_2 \\ & =2.24 \mathrm{LCO}_2 \end{aligned}(B)(B)Na2CO3⟶ Excess HCl2NaCl+H2O+CO2106 g22.4 L106 gNa2CO3 gives =22.4 LCO21.06 gNa2CO3 will give =22.4×1.06106 LCO2=0.224 LCO2\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3 \stackrel{\text{ Excess } \mathrm{HCl}}{\longrightarrow} 2 \mathrm{NaCl}+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_2 \\ & 106 \mathrm{~g} \\ & 22.4 \mathrm{~L} \\ & 106 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3 \text{ gives }=22.4 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_2 \\ & 1.06 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3 \text{ will give } \\ & =\frac{22.4 \times 1.06}{106} \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_2 \\ & =0.224 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_2 \\ & \end{aligned}$\begin{aligned} & =\frac{22.4 \times 1.06}{106} \mathrm{LCO}_2 \\ & =0.224 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_2 \end{aligned}(C)(C)12 \mathrm{~g}carbononcombustiongivescarbon on combustion gives=22.4 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_22.4 \mathrm{~g}carbononcombustionwillgivecarbon on combustion will give=22.4×2.412LCO2=2×2.24LCO2=4.48LCO2\begin{aligned} & =\frac{22.4 \times 2.4}{12} \mathrm{LCO}_2 \\ & =2 \times 2.24 \mathrm{LCO}_2 \\ & =4.48 \mathrm{LCO}_2 \end{aligned}(D)(D)56 \mathrm{~g}carbonmonoxideoncombustiongivescarbon monoxide on combustion gives=2 \times 22.4 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{CO}_20.56 \mathrm{~g}carbonmonoxideoncombustionwillgivecarbon monoxide on combustion will give=2×22.4×0.5656LCO2=0.448LCO2\begin{aligned} & =\frac{2 \times 22.4 \times 0.56}{56} \mathrm{LCO}_2 \\ & =0.448 \mathrm{LCO}_2 \end{aligned}$ Hence, A-(iv), B-(i), C-(ii), D-(iii)
Practice Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry on Quantrex Academy →

More from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Calculate the mass of potassium chlorate required to liberate 6.72 dm^3 of oxygen at STP.… MHT CET Medical 2026Find the mass of lime obtained by heating 500 g of 90\% pure lime stone. [Molar masses… MHT CET Medical 2026A coordination complex contains 2.6\ \% of Mg. Find the number of Mg atoms in 5.0 g of… MHT CET Medical 2026Calculate the number of moles and molecules of chlorine in 4.48\ dm^3 of chlorine at STP. MHT CET Medical 2026What is the gram atomic mass of an element whose mass of one atom is 3.9853 × 10^ -23 \ g… MHT CET Medical 2026Calculate the total mass and number of molecules present in 3 moles of benzene. MHT CET Medical 2026Which of the following gases has high vapour density at same temperature and pressure? MHT CET Medical 2026What is the number of moles of Cl atoms present in n moles of tear gas and in n moles of… MHT CET Medical 2026 Full Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry list All NEET PYQs