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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

NEET · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Match the following.

Match the following. Match the following.

Options

  1. AA-(iii); B-(ii); C-(iv); D-(i)
  2. BA-(i); B-(iv); C-(ii); D-(iii)
  3. CA-(i); B-(ii); C-(iii); D-(iv)
  4. DA-(iii); B-(iv); C-(ii); D-(i)

Correct answer

D. A-(iii); B-(iv); C-(ii); D-(i)

Step-by-step solution

In the combination reaction, two reactants combine to form 1 product. Mg+N2⟶Mg3 N2\mathrm{Mg}+\mathrm{N}_2 \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mg}_3 \mathrm{~N}_2 So, A of list-I matches with (iii) of list-II. In the decomposition reaction, one reactant decomposes into multiple products. KClO3⟶KCl+O2\mathrm{KClO}_3 \longrightarrow \mathrm{KCl}+\mathrm{O}_2 So, B of list I matches with (iv) of list II. A disproportionation reaction is a redox reaction in which one species undergoes both oxidation and reduction. Cl2⟶Cl−+ClO3−\mathrm{Cl}_2 \longrightarrow \mathrm{Cl}^{-}+\mathrm{ClO}_3^{-} So, C of list I matches with (ii) of list II. When components of two ionic compounds are swapped, two new compounds are formed. This is double displacement reaction. AgNO3+CaCl2⟶CaNO3+AgCl2\mathrm{AgNO}_3+\mathrm{CaCl}_2 \longrightarrow \mathrm{CaNO}_3+\mathrm{AgCl}_2 So, D of list I matches with (i) of list II. Hence the correct match is A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(i)
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