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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

NEET · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Match List-I with List-II List-I List-II A 16g of CH _ 4 ( g ) I...

Match List-I with List-II
  List-I   List-II
A 16g16g of CH4(g){CH}_{4} ( g ) I Weighs 28g28g
B 1g1g of H2(g){H}_{2} ( g ) II 60.2×102360 . 2 \times {10}^{23} electrons
C 1mole1mole of N2(g){N}_{2} ( g ) III Weighs 32g32g
D 0.5mol0 . 5molof SO2(g){SO}_{2} ( g ) IV Occupies11.4L11 . 4L volume at STP

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  2. BA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  3. CA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
  4. DA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

Correct answer

B. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

Step-by-step solution

The number of moles =MassMolarmass= \dfrac{Mass}{Molarmass}

The number of molecules =moles×NA= moles \times {N}_{A}

One mole of any gas occupies 22.7L22 . 7L at STP.

(A) Moles of CH4=1616=1{CH}_{4} = \dfrac{16}{16} = 1
Molecules =6.02×1023= 6 . 02 \times {10}^{23}
Electrons =10×6.02×1023= 10 \times 6 . 02 \times {10}^{23}
=60.2×1023= 60 . 2 \times {10}^{23}

(B) Moles of H2=12=0.5{H}_{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} = 0 . 5 mole
Volume at STP =12×22.7=11.35lit= \dfrac{1}{2} \times 22 . 7 = 11 . 35lit .

(C) 1 mole N2=28gm{N}_{2} = 28gm

(D) 0.50 . 5 mole SO2=12×64=32gm{SO}_{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 64 = 32gm

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