NEETChemistryStructure of Atom
Why do the three quantum numbers (n, l, m l ) alone not explain the line spectra observed in multi-electron atoms?
Options
- ABecause the quantum numbers do not consider the electron's energy levels.
- BBecause the quantum numbers do not account for the electron's spin.
- CBecause the quantum numbers do not consider the electron's size.
- DBecause the quantum numbers do not account for the electron's orientation.
Correct answer
B. Because the quantum numbers do not account for the electron's spin.
Step-by-step solution
The three quantum numbers (n, l, m l ) can define an atomic orbital energy, shape, and orientation, but they do not account for the electron's spin, which is necessary to explain the line spectra in multi-electron atoms.