NEET2020ChemistryStructure of AtomActual
The potential energy ( y ) curve for H 2 formation as a function of internuclear distance ( x ) of the H atoms is shown below. The bond energy of H 2 is :
Options
- A( b - a )
- B( c - a ) 2
- C( b - a ) 2
- D( c - a )
Correct answer
A. ( b - a )
Step-by-step solution
As per the given curve bond energy is the amount of energy is released during the bond formation is i.e. = Final - initial So, Potential energy of two H atoms at infinite distance (initial) (= a ) and Potential energy of two H atoms at distance equal to bond length (final) (= b ) Then, ( B.E. =(b-a) )