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NEETChemistryRedox Reactions

What is the change in the oxidation number of nitrogen in the following reaction? N ₂ H ₄(l) + O ₂(g) N ₂(g) + 2 H ₂ O (l)

Options

  1. A+2 to 0
  2. B0 to -2
  3. C-2 to +2
  4. D-2 to 0

Correct answer

D. -2 to 0

Step-by-step solution

In hydrazine ( N ₂ H ₄ ), let the oxidation number of nitrogen be x . The oxidation number of hydrogen is generally +1 . 2x + 4(+1) = 0 2x = -4 x = -2 In elemental nitrogen ( N ₂ ), the oxidation number of nitrogen is 0 . Therefore, the change in the oxidation number of nitrogen is from -2 to 0 . Answer: -2 to 0

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