NEETChemistrys Block Elements
What is the primary reason for lithium's high negative E o value and strong reducing power?
Options
- ALarge ion size
- BLow ionization enthalpy
- CHigh hydration enthalpy
- DHigh electronegativity
Correct answer
C. High hydration enthalpy
Step-by-step solution
Lithium's high negative E o value and strong reducing power are primarily due to its high hydration enthalpy, which is a result of its small ion size and strong electrostatic attraction with water molecules. This makes lithium an effective reducing agent.