NEETChemistrys Block Elements
Which alkaline earth metal hydroxide is sparingly soluble in water and used as an antacid in medicine?
Options
- ABeryllium hydroxide (Be(OH) 2 )
- BMagnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH) 2 )
- CCalcium hydroxide (Ca(OH) 2 )
- DBarium hydroxide (Ba(OH) 2 )
Correct answer
B. Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH) 2 )
Step-by-step solution
Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH) 2 ) is sparingly soluble in water and is used as an antacid in medicine due to its ability to neutralize excess stomach acid. It forms a slightly soluble hydroxide in water, which helps alleviate acid-related digestive issues.