NEETChemistryEnvironmental Chemistry
How does nitrate contamination in drinking water primarily affect infants?
Options
- ACauses allergies
- BIncreases energy levels
- CImpairs oxygen transport in the blood
- DEnhances cognitive development
Correct answer
C. Impairs oxygen transport in the blood
Step-by-step solution
Nitrate contamination in drinking water can impair oxygen transport in the blood, which is particularly harmful to infants and can lead to methemoglobinemia.