NEETChemistryEnvironmental Chemistry
What is the primary cause of acid rain?
Options
- ACarbon dioxide emissions
- BOxides of nitrogen and sulfur emissions
- CParticulate matter in the atmosphere
- DVolcanic activity
Correct answer
B. Oxides of nitrogen and sulfur emissions
Step-by-step solution
Acid rain is primarily caused by emissions of oxides of nitrogen (NO x ) and sulfur (SO 2 ) into the atmosphere, which combine with water to form nitric acid (HNO 3 ) and sulfuric acid (H2SO 4 ), resulting in the acid rain.