NEETChemistryEnvironmental Chemistry
What is the main cause of ozone depletion over Antarctica during the winter season?
Options
- AChlorine monoxide
- BNitrogen dioxide
- CMethane
- DPolar stratospheric clouds
Correct answer
D. Polar stratospheric clouds
Step-by-step solution
The main cause of ozone depletion over Antarctica during the winter season is the formation of polar stratospheric clouds, which provide a surface for the conversion of chlorine nitrate into hypochlorous acid and molecular chlorine, ultimately leading to ozone depletion when sunlight returns in the spring.