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NEETChemistryChemical Kinetics

Why does the rate of the reaction become independent of the concentration of NH 3 at high pressure in the decomposition of gaseous ammonia?

Options

  1. ABecause NH 3 becomes a solid at high pressure.
  2. BBecause the metal surface gets saturated with gas molecules.
  3. CBecause the rate constant (k) changes at high pressure.
  4. DBecause the reaction becomes first order at high pressure.

Correct answer

B. Because the metal surface gets saturated with gas molecules.

Step-by-step solution

At high pressure, the metal surface becomes saturated with gas molecules, preventing further changes in the concentration of ammonia (NH 3 ) on the catalyst's surface. This saturation makes the rate of the reaction independent of NH 3 concentration.

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