NEETChemistryBiomolecules
Sucrose is dextrorotatory but the mixture obtained after hydrolysis is laevorotatory. Explain.
Options
- AHydrolysis of sucrose reverses the direction of polarized light.
- BHydrolysis of sucrose produces equal amounts of dextrorotatory and laevorotatory compounds.
- CHydrolysis of sucrose forms glucose and fructose, both of which are laevorotatory.
- DOn hydrolysis sucrose (dextrorotatory), gives glucose (dextrorotatory, + 52.5°) and fructose (laevorotatory, –
Correct answer
D. On hydrolysis sucrose (dextrorotatory), gives glucose (dextrorotatory, + 52.5°) and fructose (laevorotatory, –
Step-by-step solution
Correct Option is : (D) On hydrolysis sucrose (dextrorotatory), gives glucose (dextrorotatory, + 52.5°) and fructose (laevorotatory, – 92.4°). Since laevorotation of fructose is more than the dextrorotation of glucose, the mixture is laevorotatory.