NEETChemistryBiomolecules
Which of the following deficiency diseases is caused by the lack of a water-soluble vitamin?
Options
- AXerophthalmia
- BOsteomalacia
- CScurvy
- DIncreased blood clotting time
Correct answer
C. Scurvy
Step-by-step solution
Vitamins are classified into fat-soluble (Vitamins A, D, E, and K) and water-soluble (B group vitamins and Vitamin C). Xerophthalmia is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin A, which is fat-soluble. Osteomalacia is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin D, which is fat-soluble. Increased blood clotting time is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin K, which is fat-soluble. Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C, which is a water-soluble vitamin. Answer: Scurvy