NEET2015ChemistryBiomoleculesActual
Assertion : Solubility of proteins is minimum at the isoelectric point. Reason : At isoelectric point, protein molecule behaves as a zwitter ion.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIfboth assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Step-by-step solution
At isoelectric point, protein molecules behave as zwitter ions and hence, do not move toward any electrode or act as neutral molecules. This reduces their solubility to minimum and thus, helps in their separation and purification.