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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Plant Kingdom

NEET · Botany · Plant Kingdom

Which type of spores are most commonly produced during asexual...

Which type of spores are most commonly produced during asexual reproduction in algae?

Options

  1. AAplanospores
  2. BZoospores
  3. CTetraspores
  4. DMeiospores

Correct answer

B. Zoospores

Step-by-step solution

The algae reproduce by vegetative, asexual and sexual methods. Vegetative reproduction is by fragmentation. Each fragment develops into a thallus. Asexual reproduction is by the production of different types of spores, the most common being the zoospores. They are flagellated (motile) and on germination gives rise to new plants. Sexual reproduction takes place through fusion of two gametes. These gametes can be flagellated and similar in size (as in Ulothrix) or non-flagellated (non-motile) but similar in size (as in Spirogyra). Such reproduction is called isogamous. Fusion of two gametes dissimilar in size, as in species of Eudorina, is termed as anisogamous. Fusion between one large, non- motile (static) female gamete and a smaller, motile male gamete is termed oogamous, e.g., Volvox, Fucus
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