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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Morphology of Flowering Plants

NEET · Botany · Morphology of Flowering Plants

In which type of inflorescence does the main axis continue to grow?

In which type of inflorescence does the main axis continue to grow?

Options

  1. ARacemose
  2. BSolitary
  3. CCymose
  4. DAcropetal

Correct answer

A. Racemose

Step-by-step solution

A flower is a modified shoot wherein the shoot apical meristem changes to floral meristem. Internodes do not elongate and the axis gets condensed. The apex produces different kinds of floral appendages laterally at successive nodes instead of leaves. When a shoot tip transforms into a flower, it is always solitary. The arrangement of flowers on the floral axis is termed as inflorescence. Depending on whether the apex gets developed into a flower or continues to grow, two major types of inflorescences are defined – racemose and cymose. In racemose type of inflorescences the main axis continues to grow, the flowers are borne laterally in an acropetal succession.

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